pagani_huayra
Car

pagani_huayra

section:car
The Pagani Huayra is a mid-engine sports car produced by the Italian manufacturer Pagani as the successor to the Zonda. Officially debuted in 2011, the vehicle was limited to a production run of 100 units for the standard coupé and received the "Hypercar of the Year 2012" award from Top Gear magazine.

Named after the Quechua wind god Wayra Tata, the Huayra was designed by Horacio Pagani to address the performance requirements of the hypercar market while adhering to a supply agreement with Mercedes-AMG that limited production of the initial model. The design process focused on reducing weight and optimizing aerodynamic efficiency through active systems, a departure from the fixed-wing philosophy of its predecessor.

The Huayra is powered by a 6.0 L twin-turbocharged M158 60° V12 engine, developed specifically for the car by Mercedes-AMG. This power unit produces 740 PS (544 kW; 730 hp) and 1,000 N⋅m of torque. To minimize turbo lag and improve response, the engine utilizes smaller turbochargers and a specialized intercooler configuration. A dry sump lubrication system is employed to ensure oil flow during extreme lateral acceleration and to allow for a lower engine mounting position, which improves the center of gravity.

The car utilizes a seven-speed sequential gearbox with a single disc clutch. Pagani opted against a dual-clutch transmission to avoid an additional 70 kg of weight. The chassis features a titanium exhaust system weighing less than 10 kg, utilizing hydroformed joints and Inconel silencers. Braking is handled by Brembo carbon ceramic rotors, measuring 380 mm, with six-piston calipers at the front and four-piston calipers at the rear.

The Huayra features an active aerodynamics system consisting of four independently operated flaps at the front and rear. A dedicated control unit adjusts these flaps based on speed, yaw rate, lateral acceleration, steering angle, and throttle position. This system allows for a variable drag coefficient between .31 and .37. The flaps also function to prevent excess body roll by increasing downforce on the inside of a corner and act as an airbrake under hard braking.

The Huayra BC, named after Benny Caiola, is a track-focused variant unveiled in 2016. It features an upgraded V12 producing 764 PS and utilizes "carbon triax," a material 50% lighter than standard carbon fiber. This reduced the dry weight to 1,218 kg. The Roadster BC, introduced in 2019, increased output to 802 PS and utilized a carbon-titanium HP62 monocoque. It features a titanium exhaust that diverts gases over underfloor elements, similar to a Formula 1 blown diffuser.

Unveiled in 2017, the Roadster is 70 kg lighter than the coupé, weighing 1,280 kg. It utilizes conventional doors instead of the coupé's gull-wing doors and features a removable top. The engine output matches the BC coupé at 764 PS.

Named after the Imola Circuit, the Imola was introduced in 2020 as the most powerful street)-legal Pagani at the time, producing 838 PS. It features a large seven-section diffuser and a shark fin. The Imola Roadster, introduced in 2023, produces 850 PS and was inspired by the track-only Huayra R.

The Huayra R is a track-only successor to the Zonda R, featuring a naturally aspirated "Pagani V12-R" engine built by HWA AG. It produces 850 PS and has a 9,000 rpm redline. The R Evo Roadster, introduced in 2024, is an open-top longtail version of this track-only platform.

Introduced in 2022, the Codalunga is a limited five-unit series designed to pay homage to 1960s race cars like the Porsche 917. An open-top variant, the Codalunga Speedster, was introduced in 2025 with a 10-unit production run.

Tricolore: Built to celebrate the 60th Anniversary of Frecce Tricolori, featuring a Pitot tube to measure air speed.

Lampo: A partnership with Garage Italia Customs inspired by the 1954 Fiat Turbina.

Epitome: A 2024 one-off featuring a seven-speed manual transmission and 852 horsepower.

Executor: A 2025 manual Roadster one-off with a specification inspired by the Star Wars vessel Executor.

While primarily a road-going hypercar, the Huayra demonstrates high-performance capabilities including a top speed of 383 km/h (238 mph) and a 0-97 km/h time of 2.8 seconds. Using Pirelli tires, the vehicle is capable of 1.66 g of lateral acceleration. The track-only Huayra R serves as the dedicated competition-specification chassis, though it is not campaigned in a specific FIA-sanctioned racing series according to the manufacturer's primary focus on private track use.

The Huayra's development led to the creation of "carbon triax" and carbon-titanium HP62, materials that Pagani integrated into subsequent high-performance variants and special projects. The Huayra R specifically succeeded the Zonda R, continuing Pagani's lineage of naturally aspirated, track-exclusive vehicles.

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